What is the TORCH-5 Panel (IgG) Test?
The TORCH-5 Panel (IgG) test is a blood test that screens for the presence of IgG antibodies against five infectious agents that can cause complications during pregnancy. These infections can lead to congenital anomalies in the developing fetus if passed from the mother. The five infections included in the TORCH panel are Toxoplasmosis, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), and Others, which typically refers to Syphilis or HIV.

The presence of IgG antibodies indicates past exposure or immunity to these infections.

Purpose of the TORCH-5 Panel (IgG) Test:

1. Assessing Immunity in Pregnant Women:

   • The test is used to determine whether a pregnant woman has previously been exposed to or has immunity against any of the TORCH infections. This is crucial since these infections can cause serious harm to the developing fetus if contracted during pregnancy.

2. Screening for Past Infections:

   • It helps identify women who have been previously infected but are not currently at risk of an active infection.

3. Preventing Congenital Infections:

   • By determining immunity or past infection status, healthcare providers can better manage potential risks to the pregnancy and take necessary preventive measures.

Infections Screened in TORCH-5 Panel:

1. Toxoplasmosis – Caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, this infection can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, or severe congenital abnormalities.
2. Rubella (German Measles) – A viral infection that, if contracted during pregnancy, can result in birth defects like heart abnormalities, developmental delays, and deafness.
3. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) – A common virus that can lead to hearing loss, vision problems, and developmental delays in infants if transmitted from mother to fetus.
4. Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) – HSV infection can cause serious complications, including neurological damage and neonatal herpes if passed to the baby during birth.
5. Others (O) – This refers to various other infections, including Syphilis, HIV, or even Varicella-Zoster Virus (Chickenpox), which can harm the fetus.

Sample Type:
Blood sample (venipuncture).

Preparation for the Test:

• Fasting: No fasting is required for this test.
• Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking. Certain medications may influence the results.

How the Test Works:

1. A blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm.
2. The sample is tested in a lab for the presence of IgG antibodies against the five infections included in the TORCH panel.
3. If IgG antibodies are detected, it means you have either had the infection in the past or have been vaccinated against it, indicating immunity.

Interpretation of Results:

• Positive for IgG Antibodies: This suggests that the person has had a previous infection or has been immunized, providing immunity. A positive IgG result typically means there is no immediate threat to a current pregnancy.
• Negative for IgG Antibodies: This indicates that the person has not been exposed to the infection before and may be susceptible to contracting it during pregnancy.

SpeedDiagno Booking and Collection:

• Book Easily: You can schedule your TORCH-5 Panel (IgG) test quickly through the SpeedDiagno app or website.
• Fast Sample Collection: SpeedDiagno provides at-home sample collection for your convenience, with sample collection available within minutes of booking, depending on location and availability.
• NABL Certified Labs: Your sample will be processed by NABL-certified labs, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

Turnaround Time:

• Sample Collection: The blood draw takes only a few minutes.
• Results: Typically, results are available within 1-2 days and can be accessed via the SpeedDiagno app or website.

Why Choose SpeedDiagno?

• Instant Booking: Schedule your test through the app or website with ease.
• At-Home Convenience: A certified phlebotomist will come to your location for sample collection.
• Accurate and Reliable Results: Processed by trusted NABL-certified labs.
• Fast and Easy Access: Get your test results promptly online.

Consultation:
After receiving your TORCH-5 Panel (IgG) results, it’s essential to consult with your healthcare provider to understand the results and discuss any potential steps for managing your pregnancy.

Support:
If you need assistance or have any questions about booking or understanding your test results, feel free to contact SpeedDiagno’s customer support.